Madagascar has announced a state of emergency in response to mounting concerns over the country’s energy supply.
President Randrianirina signed a decree granting the government authority to implement emergency measures aimed at securing fuel stocks. This includes the power to requisition existing supplies and, if needed, suspend the current automatic pricing system that sets petrol costs according to international market rates.
The island nation relies heavily on imported fuel, primarily from Oman, located just south of the Strait of Hormuz, which is currently blocked by Iran. Oil also accounts for most of Madagascar’s electricity generation.
Although the country has not yet experienced actual fuel shortages, officials cautioned that the ongoing Middle East conflict could cause disruptions affecting daily life, economic activity, and public service operations.
Last year, power and fuel shortages sparked nationwide protests in Madagascar, ultimately leading to the overthrow of the government.