World Bank backs Tanzania with $550m for employment and social support

A fresh $550 million financing package has been approved by the World Bank for Tanzania, aimed at expanding employment opportunities and supporting vulnerable communities as the country works to build human capital and cut poverty levels.

Announced on Tuesday, the funding will back two major programmes centred on skills training and social protection, with more than three million beneficiaries expected.

Out of the total, $300 million will fund the second phase of the Education and Skills for Productive Jobs initiative (ESPJ-II), designed to better match training with labour market needs.

The programme is projected to benefit around one million people, with women making up at least 45%, and will help over 656,000 graduates secure jobs or enhance their employment opportunities.

It focuses on addressing persistent challenges in Tanzania’s education system, such as mismatched skills, inconsistent training standards, and limited access to technical and vocational education.

Additionally, it aims to ensure that advanced technical courses are developed in collaboration with industry players to improve job readiness in key sectors.

The remaining $250 million will support the third phase of the Productive Social Safety Net programme (PSSN III), which is geared toward increasing income levels and resilience among low-income households.

An estimated 2.2 million people are expected to benefit through a combination of cash support and climate-resilient public works initiatives.

Beyond financial assistance, the programme will encourage savings, improve access to credit, and offer training to help households diversify their income streams and build sustainable livelihoods.

It will also strengthen digital infrastructure, including a national social registry, to enhance targeting and service delivery.

According to Nathan Belete, earlier phases of these initiatives have demonstrated that investing in people leads to stronger human capital, better living conditions for vulnerable groups, and improved job skills for young people.

The new funding builds on reforms already being implemented by the Tanzanian government to broaden social protection systems and prepare the workforce for future demands.

Through its current five-year development strategy, the government aims to widen coverage for both formal and informal workers while promoting inclusion.

Efforts have also been intensified to close the gap between education and employment opportunities.

In 2025, authorities introduced a programme to train 8,000 young people in priority sectors, highlighting growing concerns around youth unemployment and underemployment.

This latest support from the World Bank reflects a wider trend across Africa, where governments and development partners are placing greater emphasis on skills development, job creation, and social safety nets as households face rising costs, climate-related challenges, and economic uncertainty.

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